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Docket And Docket Items - National Transportation Safety Board:https://dms.ntsb.gov/pubdms
NTSB Identification: WPR12FA305
14 CFR Part 91: General Aviation
Accident occurred Saturday, July 14, 2012 in Salina, UT
Probable Cause Approval Date: 10/30/2014
Aircraft: CIRRUS DESIGN CORP SR22, registration: N86AA
Injuries: 2 Fatal.
NTSB investigators either traveled in support of this investigation or
conducted a significant amount of investigative work without any travel, and
used data obtained from various sources to prepare this aircraft accident
report.
The noninstrument-rated pilot departed on a visual flight rules (VFR)
cross-county flight. Recorded radar data indicated that the airplane was in
level flight at 13,300 feet mean sea level (msl) during about the last 30
minutes of the flight. The last 2 minutes of the radar data showed the
airplane making a slow climbing turn to an altitude of 14,200 feet msl. The
last radar returns showed the airplane making a sharper left turn at 13,500
feet msl before radar contact was lost. The accident site was located 1.5
nautical miles southeast of the last radar return at an elevation of 7,928
feet msl. Examination of the accident site revealed that the airplane
collided with trees and mountainous terrain in a steep nose-down attitude. A
postaccident examination of the airframe and engine revealed no evidence of
preimpact mechanical malfunctions or failures that would have precluded
normal operation. It could not be determined if the pilot obtained a weather
briefing for the flight. The most recent pilot report before the accident
indicated cloud bases at 9,000 feet in the accident area. Weather returns
depicted light-intensity echoes over the route of flight consistent with
reduced visibility in light rain and extensive vertically developed clouds.
Therefore, although weather conditions at the departure and destination
airports were VFR, available weather information indicates that the accident
airplane likely encountered instrument meteorological and mountain
obscuration conditions en route. Given the weather conditions in the area
and the altitude and course changes made in the few minutes before the
accident, it is likely that the pilot became spatially disorientated and
subsequently lost airplane control.
The National Transportation Safety Board determines the probable cause(s)
of this accident as follows:
The noninstrument-rated pilot’s continued visual flight into instrument
meteorological conditions, which resulted in spatial disorientation and a
subsequent loss of airplane control.
HISTORY OF FLIGHT
On July 14, 2012, about 1130 mountain daylight time (MDT), a Cirrus SR22,
N86AA, impacted terrain near Salina, Utah. Springhill Aviation LLC., was
operating the airplane under the provisions of 14 Code of Federal
Regulations (CFR) Part 91. The private pilot and one passenger were fatally
injured; the airplane was substantially damaged by impact forces. The local
cross-country personal flight departed Concord, California, with a planned
destination of Aspen, Colorado. Visual and instrument meteorological
conditions prevailed along the route of flight, and a visual flight rules
(VFR) flight plan had been filed.
The airplane was the subject of an alert notice (ALNOT) following the loss
of radar contact. Local law enforcement and the Civil Air Patrol initiated a
search for the airplane. The wreckage was located by personnel from the
Sevier County Sheriff's department flying in a civilian provided helicopter
at about 1800 MDT, on July 15, 2012.
Radar data obtained for the flight from the Federal Aviation Administration
(FAA) was reviewed by the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB)
investigator-in-charge (IIC). The radar track identified the airplane
traversing from west to east at a Mode C altitude of 13,700 feet mean sea
level (msl). During the last 2 minutes of radar data, the radar target
indicated a slow climbing turn to an altitude of 14,200 feet msl. The last
radar return was at 11:28:54 MDT, that indicated a sharper left turn at a
reported altitude of 13,500 feet msl before radar contact was lost. The
accident site was located 1.5 nautical miles (nm) southeast of the last
radar return. The field elevation at the accident site was 7,928 feet msl.
An Air Traffic Control Study was completed by an air traffic investigator
and is attached to the public docket.
PERSONNEL INFORMATION
The 59-year-old pilot held a private pilot certificate with a single engine
land rating. He held a third-class medical certificate dated April 25, 2012,
with the limitation: must have available glasses for near vision. The
medical certificate stated the pilot was 73 inches tall and weighed 245
pounds.
According to the Cirrus corporate flight operations department, the pilot
had not received any transition training from Cirrus.
The pilot's logbook was recovered from the accident site. The logbook
covered entries from December 28, 2003, through June 26, 2012.
According to the logbook entries, the pilot began his initial flight
training in the end of December 2003. The bulk of his private pilot training
was conducted in a Cessna 172 with a few lessons in a Cirrus model
SR20.
A February 14, 2005, logbook entry showed an instructional flight from
Klamath Falls, Oregon, to Redding, California, and the remarks block states
"picked up SR22." The registration annotated was for N86AA, the accident
airplane. No further flights were listed for N86AA until July 2005, which
was after the pilot took his private pilot practical written test.
On June 20, 2005, the pilot took and passed his private pilot practical
flight exam in a Cessna 172 with about 211 flight hours logged. After the
private pilot's test, two flights are logged in a Cessna 172. Mid July 2005,
the pilot started to receive instruction in the accident airplane.
The logbook indicates the pilot had biennial flight reviews in 2007, 2009,
2010, and 2011.
Cirrus Owners Pilot Association (COPA) records show that the pilot attended
a COPA Cirrus Pilot Proficiency Program (CPPP) event in Concord, California,
in October 2008, as a "ground participant." The pilot's logbook indicates he
also attended a COPA CPPP in October 2012, where he did log flight
time.
According to the pilot's logbook entries he had accumulated a total flight
time of 600 hours, with 484 hours in the accident make and model. The pilot
had flown 7.5 hours in the last 90 days, 1.3 in the last 30 days, and zero
hours in the last 24 hours.
AIRCRAFT INFORMATION
Cirrus SR22 serial number 1131, registration number, N86AA, received its
standard airworthiness certificate on October 19, 2004. The airplane was
equipped with: an S-TEC 55X autopilot, TKS anti-icing system, Avidyne
Primary Flight Display (PFD) & Multi-Function Display (MFD), dual Garmin
GNS430s, engine monitoring, Sky Watch, and XM weather.
According to documents on file, the airplane was purchased new in October
2004, by the pilot directly from Cirrus.
Airframe total time was undetermined.
No airplane records were located at the accident site, and the pilot's
family was unable to locate any maintenance records for the airplane.
According to records obtained from Sterling Aviation in Concord, a
100-hr/annual inspection had been completed, and the airplane returned to
service on October 27, 2011, with an airframe total time of 588.7
hours.
METEOROLOGICAL CONDITIONS
A staff meteorologist for the NTSB prepared a weather study, which included
the following weather for the departure area, route of flight, and
destination.
A review of the Mesowest data for remote weather observation equipment
indicated several sites within 30 miles of the accident site. Joe's Valley
situated at 8,700 feet was the closest weather reporting station. It was
located 28 miles north of the accident site, and under similar conditions
based on the satellite image reported a temperature of 53 degrees
Fahrenheit, dew point of 51 degrees Fahrenheit, a relative humidity of 94%,
and indicated reduced visibility and/or a ceiling less than 1,000 feet
supporting mountain obscuration conditions. The wind was from the
south-southwest at 5 knots.
In-Flight Weather Advisories – The national Weather Service (NWS) had the
following advisories current over the region: A Convective Significant
Meteorological Information (SIGMET) 54W for an area of embedded
thunderstorms in the area immediately south of the accident site moving
north at 20 knots with tops to 43,000 feet, and an Airmen's Meteorological
Information (AIRMET) for mountain obscuration.
Summary - The observations from Price, Utah (KPUC), indicated multiple
layers of clouds and rain showers with VFR conditions, while conditions at
Bryce Canyon (KBCE) south of the accident site and at almost the same
elevation of Price, reported LIFR conditions due to rain, fog/mist, with
ceilings broken to overcast between 200 and 400 feet agl at the time of the
accident. Based on conditions at Bryce Canyon ceilings over the accident
site may have been at 8,000 feet msl with visibility restricted in
rain.
The RAWS site at Joes Valley at 8,700 feet msl did not have a visibility or
ceilometer; however, the station reported a 94% relative humidity with a
1-degree temperature-dew point spread, which supported low ceilings and/or
visibility in rain/mist. Other RAWS sites in the higher elevation reported
similar conditions.
A pilot report at 1138 MDT (1738Z) from a Beechcraft BE35 at 7,500 feet
reported 20 miles north of Cedar City, Utah, immediately west of the
accident site that the mountains were obscured. Conditions at Bryce Canyon
also reported similar conditions with the 200 to 400 feet ceilings. Another
report from a Cessna CRJ flying over the Cedar City area reported cloud
bases at 9,000 feet with icing conditions between 12,000 and 13,000 feet.
Other aircraft reported isolated rain showers in all quadrants, with some
producing moderate to heavy precipitation.
The radar and satellite imagery depicted convective clouds over the route
and the accident site with tops to 27,500 feet, with conditions very similar
to what was observed over Bryce Canyon. The radar imagery from Cedar City
(KICX), 0.5-degree base reflectivity image was centered at 22,600 feet and
depicted very light intensity echoes over the accident site and implied
cumulus congestus clouds capable of producing rain showers and reduced
visibility.
The NWS Aviation Weather Center's (AWC) Area Forecast expected scattered
clouds at 12,000 feet msl and broken at 15,000 feet with tops to 28,000
feet. The forecast was amended by an AIRMET for mountain obscuration that
extended over the route and the accident site.
The Terminal Area Forecast (TAF) for Bryce Canyon available to the pilot at
the time of departure indicated a temporary period of Instrument Flight
Rules (IFR) conditions in rain showers near the time of the accident. The
TAF was amended at 1012 MDT (1612Z) to reflect actual conditions, which was
IFR with ceilings broken at 200 feet until 1100 MDT with thunderstorms in
the vicinity afterwards. The TAF did not verify actual conditions during the
period as IFR conditions prevailed during the entire period. The original
forecasts implied VFR conditions would prevail, which did not verify based
on observations.
COMMUNICATIONS
The airplane had been in contact with Salt Lake City, Air Route Traffic
Control Center (ARTCC) Center on frequency 125.57.
The following transcript was from recorded communications between ATC
(ZLC44) and N86AA.
1710:48-ZLC44
NOVEMBER EIGHT SIX ALPHA ALPHA, RADAR CONTACT LOST, SAY ALTITUDE
1710:52-N86AA
UH, THIRTEEN THOUSAND FIVE HUNDRED
1710:56-ZLC44
NOVEMBER SIX ALPHA ALPHA ROGER UHM, WE WON'T PICK YOU UP FOR A WHILE, RADAR
SERVICE IS TERMINATED, SQUAWK V F R, FOR FURTHER FLIGHT FOLLOWING, AS YOU'RE
APPROACHING THE UH, CANYON LANDS AREA, YOU CAN TRY DENVER CENTER ON UH,
LET'S SEE, IT'LL BE UH, ONE THREE FOUR POINT FIVE AS YOU UH, GET CLOSE TO
THE MOAB AREA
1711:19-N86AA
OKAY, ONE THREE, ONE THREE POINT FIVE, RIGHT NOW I'M OVER RICHFIELD, THANK
YOU
1711:24-ZLC44
NOVEMBER SIX ALPHA ALPHA ROGER, SQUAWK V F R, RADAR SERVICES TERMINATED,
THIRTY-FOUR POINT FIVE AROUND CANYON LAND
1711:29-N86AA
THIRTY-FOUR POINT FIVE, THANK YOU
No further communications with the accident airplane were obtained.
WRECKAGE AND IMPACT INFORMATION
The accident site was located on the northern slope of a ridgeline in the
Fishlake National Forest. The debris field was roughly 100 feet wide by 425
feet long running parallel to the crest of the ridge from east to west. The
energy path was 263 degrees magnetic.
The first point of impact was a pine tree, which had its trunk broken at
approximately 17 feet up. A ground scar was noted 30 feet beyond the broken
pine tree, and was approximately 3-to-4 feet wide and 15 feet in length,
ending at the crater that contained the engine firewall, and portions of the
center console structure; the crater was about 3 feet deep. For the purposes
of this report, the crater location was referred to as the "main wreckage,
and was located at north 38 degrees, 49.181 minutes latitude and west 111
degrees, 25.948 minutes longitude, at an elevation of 7,928 feet msl.
In the immediate vicinity of the crater were several trees, whose mud
spattered trunks faced opposite of the energy path of the accident
airplane.
The engine came to rest oriented along a 200-degree magnetic heading. A
propeller blade that had separated from the propeller hub, protruded from
the crater just prior to the engine. Another propeller blade protruded from
the dirt just forward of the engine oriented in the direction of the energy
path. When moved by hand the blade felt as though it were still anchored to
the propeller hub under the surface of the dirt. Recovery personnel later
confirmed the propeller blade remained connected to the propeller hub
assembly.
The airplane had fragmented during the accident sequence, with wing skin
fragments located 70 feet away from the main wreckage nestled in the trees'
limbs. The entire airplane was accounted for, and all damage was attributed
to accident forces. The accident field report for this accident is attached
to the public docket.
The PFD was present in the debris field. The screen was missing and the
case was deformed with portions of the case missing. The internal circuit
boards for the PFD were fragmented and separated from the PFD case. The PFD
circuit cards were recovered for further examination.
The MFD memory module (compact flash card) was co-located in the debris
field with the PFD.
MEDICAL AND PATHOLOGICAL INFORMATION
The Sevier County Coroner completed an autopsy on July 18, 2012. The FAA
Civil Aerospace Medical Institute (CAMI), Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, performed
toxicological testing of specimens of the pilot.
The cause of death was blunt force injuries as a result of an airplane
accident.
Review of all FAA medical certificates and supporting documentation
indicated that the pilot reported no significant past medical history and
the Airman Medical Examiner (AME) identified no significant issues on
physical examination.
Toxicological analysis could not be conducted due to tissue putrefaction.
As a result, no determination could be made as to whether tested-for-drugs
or ethanol had posed a hazard to flight safety.
Based on available history and physical examinations; the pilot has no
known medical issues that would pose a hazard to flight safety.
TESTS AND RESEARCH
On August 14, 2012, the recovered airplane and engine were examined at Air
Transport Inc., Phoenix, Arizona, by the investigation team and the reports
are included in the accident docket.
The airframe and engine were examined with no mechanical anomalies
identified that would have precluded normal operations.
The PFD and MFD were shipped to the NTSB Vehicle Recorders Laboratory for
further examination. The Vehicle Recorders specialists reported that circuit
cards were the correct cards but the chips containing data were not present
on the boards. No data was recovered from any of the recovered
components.
http://registry.faa.gov/N86AA
NTSB Identification: WPR12FA305
14 CFR Part 91: General Aviation
Accident occurred Saturday, July 14,
2012 in Salina, UT
Aircraft: CIRRUS DESIGN CORP SR22, registration:
N86AA
Injuries: 2 Fatal.
This is preliminary information,
subject to change, and may contain errors. Any errors in this report will be
corrected when the final report has been completed. NTSB investigators
either traveled in support of this investigation or conducted a significant
amount of investigative work without any travel, and used data obtained from
various sources to prepare this aircraft accident report.
On July
14, 2012, about 1130 mountain daylight time (MDT), a Cirrus Design Corp
SR22, N86AA, impacted terrain near Salina, Utah. Springhill Aviation LLC,
was operating the airplane under the provisions of 14 Code of Federal
Regulations (CFR) Part 91. The private pilot and one passenger were fatally
injured; the airplane sustained substantial damage from impact forces. The
local cross-country personal flight departed Concord, California, with a
planned destination of Aspen, Colorado. Visual and instrument meteorological
conditions prevailed along the route of flight, and no flight plan had been
filed.
The airplane was a subject of an ALNOT following the loss
of radar contact. Local law enforcement and the Civil Air Patrol initiated a
search for the airplane. The airplane was located by personnel from the
Sevier County Sheriff’s department flying in a civilian provided helicopter
about 1800, on July 15, 2012.
The radar track for the flight was
reviewed by the National Transportation Safety Board investigator-in-charge
(IIC). It indicated that while traversing from west to east at a Mode C
reported altitude of 13,700 feet mean sea level (msl), and during the last 2
minutes of recoded radar data, the target climbed to an altitude of 14,200
feet msl. The last radar return was at 11:28:54, at 13,500 feet msl. The
accident site was located 1.5 nautical miles (nm) southeast of the last
radar return.
The preliminary review of weather in the area of
the accident indicated that the cloud base was at 9,000 feet msl, and the
cloud top was at 27,000 feet msl with light rain.
Investigators
examined the wreckage at the accident scene. The accident site was located
on the northern slope of a ridgeline in the Fish Lake National Forest. The
debris field was roughly 100 feet wide by 425 feet long running parallel to
the crest of the ridge from east to west, with a debris path along a
263-degree magnetic heading. The first point of impact was a pine tree; the
trunk was broken approximately 17 feet from the base of the tree. A ground
scar was noted 30 feet beyond the broken pine tree. The ground scar was
roughly 3-4 feet wide and continued for 15 feet ending in a crater that was
approximately 2 to 3 feet deep with the engine, firewall, and some of the
center console structure buried at the end of the crater.
The
accident site was documented and the airplane and engine were recovered for
further examination.
Peter and Mona Branagh were flying their single engine craft to Aspen
when it struck mountainside
Memorial services will be held in Danville Saturday for East Bay developer
Peter Branagh and his wife Mona who were killed when the small plane they
were flying crashed into a mountainside in southern Utah.
Nr. Branagh was president of Branagh Development, a well-known development
firm with with extensive interests in Pleasanton's downtown and residential
communities. Mrs. Branagh owned and operated Pacific Bay Interior in
Danville.
Both were members of the California Bank of Commerce's founding group where
Mr . Branagh was also a director.
The couple, who lived Lafayette, was traveling in a single engine Cirrus
SR22 from a stop in Utah to Aspen, Colo. when the plane crashed into a
mountainside north of I-70 about 27 miles southeast of Salina, Utah. Sevier
County (Utah) Sheriff Nathan Curtis, who went to the site Tuesday, told the
Salt Lake Tribune that based on some of the electronic devices that he
found, the couple was flying at 14,000 feet before the plane plummeted down
into the mountain.
Partnering with Craig Semmelmeyer, president of Main Street Property
Services, Inc. in Lafayette, Peter Branagh was involved in the development
of the building at Angela and Main Street in Pleasanton that is home to
Tully's Coffee Shop and the more recent renovation of the 234 Main Street
building, where Fleet Feet sports specialty store is located and eventually
a restaurant will be added. Branagh's company also built homes in Ruby
Hill.
Saturday's memorial service wil be held starting at 1 p.m. Saturday at the
Community Presbyterian Church, 222 W. El Pintado Road in Danville.
LAFAYETTE -- A well-known local developer and his wife died in a private
plane crash over the weekend in the mountains of central Utah, officials
said.
California Bank of Commerce Director Peter Branagh and his wife Mona
were flying in a small plane from Danville to Aspen, Colo., on Saturday, but
never arrived, prompting family members to call authorities.
A private helicopter crew hired by the family finally found wreckage
believed to be from the plane Sunday in a remote canyon of Sevier County,
Utah, according to Sheriff Nathan Curtis.
The area is an isolated patch of mountain desert, more than 20 miles from
the nearest town. Investigators were still looking into the details of the
crash Monday.
An e-mail from Peter Branagh's firm, Branagh Development, confirmed Monday
the couple had died.
The company will close its doors until Thursday, the e-mail said, adding,
"Please bear with us as we mourn the tragic loss of Peter and Mona Branagh,
who passed away this weekend in an airplane crash."
The couple were Lafayette residents for many years and Peter Branagh helped
beautify and improve the community through developments, Lafayette City
Manager Steven Falk said Monday.
Branagh and his firm were responsible for numerous projects throughout the
city, perhaps most notably the Hidden Oaks housing development near Condit
Road, Falk said. Completed about five years ago, it includes more than 20
new high-end homes, he said.
"It is just an absolutely gorgeous project," Falk said. "When we
started, this was a piece of raw land, and rather than cut all the trees
down and build as many houses as possible, Peter insisted on preserving all
the mature oaks around the houses. That attention to detail and sensitivity
for the environment distinguished Peter as a developer."
Falk said he'd worked with Branagh for about a decade on numerous
projects.
"I think it's just a giant loss for our community," he said.
Members of the Branagh family could not immediately be reached, and
California Bank of Commerce officials declined to comment.
RICHFIELD — The wreckage of a plane believed to have been carrying a
couple from Northern California to Aspen, Colo., is being recovered in
Sevier County.
Family members started calling authorities for signs of the overdue plane on
Saturday night, hoping the couple had made an emergency landing somewhere,
according to the Sevier County Sheriff's Office.
Radar indicated the last place the aircraft was tracked was near the borders
of Sevier, Emery and Sanpete counties. In addition to a search from the
Civil Air Patrol, family members got a private helicopter and assisted in
the search themselves.
The helicopter located a "debris field" Monday in a rugged
area in Saleretus Canyon, sheriff's deputies said. The National
Transportation Safety Board and the Federal Aviation Administration were
assisting in the recovery and investigative effort.
There were no reports of survivors. The names of the people traveling were
not immediately released.
If the pilot and passenger are confirmed as being killed in the crash, it
would mark the 14th and 15th people killed in plane crashes in Utah this
year. Eleven people were killed in plane crashes in Utah in all of 2011,
according to the NTSB.
A Lafayette couple died when their small plane crashed in Utah over the
weekend, friends and authorities said Monday.
Local home developer Peter Branagh, 59, and his wife, interior designer
Ramona Branagh, 57, died when their Cirrus SR22 crashed in a remote canyon
near Richfield, Utah, on Saturday. The couple had been heading for Aspen,
Colo.
Family members became worried after the couple failed to arrive in Aspen,
said Sheriff Nathan Curtis of Sevier County, Utah.
"Family started calling for assistance on Saturday evening to help see if
the plane had landed at unmanned airports in the area," Curtis said. "It was
hoped they had some mechanical problems and landed somewhere off radar."
Private helicopters hired by the family found the crashed plane.
The couple's plane, built in 2004, had no record of problems, according to
federal aviation databases. The cause of the crash is under investigation by
the National Transportation Safety Board.
"This is a gigantic loss for the Lafayette community," City Manager Steve
Falk said Monday. "The thing that distinguished the many conversations I had
with Peter over the years was that we would talk almost constantly about
quality. That was always his first concern, and that made him different than
many, if not most, developers."
Peter Branagh was a director of the California Bank of Commerce in Lafayette
and was president of Branagh Development in Danville.
He and his wife, known as Mona, owned Pacific Bay Interiors at the White
House, a design business in Danville.
The design store's website said the couple "fell in love with the
architecture and style of colonial Williamsburg" while visiting the East
Coast. "Their vision was to bring the classic East Coast style to the West."
RICHFIELD, Utah – A single-engine plane crashed in Sevier County killing
two people.
A Cirrus SR22 single-engine plane crashed in mountainous terrain under
unknown circumstances, Allen Kenitzer with the FAA said.
On Saturday, the Sevier County Sheriff’s Office received a call when a party
traveling from California to Aspen, Colo. failed to arrive.
Sheriff Nathan Curtis said they believe the missing party was on the crashed
plane. The identities of the victims are not being released at this time.
The NTSB and FAA are investigating the accident to determine a cause of the
crash.
